
Let's dive into a recent decision from the Bombay High Court that caught everyone's attention. It's all about gratuity payments and the rules surrounding them.
This case involves several former employees of M/s Aplab Ltd., a company based in Navi Mumbai, and their claims for gratuity. The main person bringing the case is Manish V Chavan, while M/s Aplab Ltd. is the company being challenged. The case was heard by Judge Amit Borkar.
The situation started when the employees, including Chavan, asked for gratuity payments after quitting their jobs. Chavan, who was a Chief Regional Manager, resigned without working the full notice period, offering to make up for it. The company, however, didn't pay the gratuity, saying they had money problems and that the employees didn't follow the rules.
"The employer cannot be permitted to defeat the claim by taking advantage of delay when the delay itself has been contributed to by the employer's inaction." - Judge Amit Borkar
Judge Borkar emphasized that the company failed to send the necessary notices, which meant the delay in claims couldn't be blamed on the employees. However, the court did ask for a closer look into whether the extra allowance should be part of the gratuity calculation.
The case is sent back to the higher authority for further examination, especially regarding the extra allowance and its role in gratuity calculations. The parties are set to appear on March 23, 2026, to continue this case.
The court ruled that Aplab Ltd. must pay the gratuity amount, but a further review is needed to decide if extra allowances should be included in the calculation.