Bombay High Court

Bombay High Court: Tilam Sangh Held Responsible for Contractor Payment

Updated
Nov 5, 2025 10:40 AM
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Here's a breakdown of a recent court case involving Rajasthan State Co-op Oil Seed Growers Federation Ltd. (Tilam Sangh) and B.G. Shirke Construction Technology Pvt. Ltd., decided by Justice Somasekhar Sundaresan in the Bombay High Court.

Background: Setting the Scene

Tilam Sangh wanted to build storage facilities for mustard seeds in Rajasthan. They hired National Heavy Engineering Co-operative Ltd. (NHEC) as a project manager, who then hired Shirke for construction. Everything was completed by 1993, but a payment issue came up.

The Dispute: Who Owes What?

Shirke claimed about Rs. 4.83 lakh for their work. When Tilam Sangh didn't pay, Shirke took them to court. The court sent the matter to a neutral third party to decide, where both Tilam Sangh and NHEC were found responsible for paying Shirke.

"Work was completed and a certificate of completion was issued on October 31, 1993."

Legal Arguments: Tilam Sangh's Stand

Tilam Sangh argued they weren't directly involved in the contract with Shirke and shouldn't be responsible. They claimed NHEC, as the project manager, was the main party.

Shirke's Perspective: Payment Due

Shirke, however, pointed out that Tilam Sangh was the main employer and should pay up. The contracts indicated that Tilam Sangh had a role in overseeing the project.

Court's Decision: A Mixed Bag

The District Court agreed with the decision that Tilam Sangh had to pay Shirke but let NHEC off the hook, saying they were just acting on behalf of someone else.

"The Section 34 Petition of NHEC was allowed while the Section 34 Petition of Tilam Singh was rejected."

Summary of the Verdict

The court found that Tilam Sangh was indeed a party to the contract, even if indirectly, and thus responsible for payment. This decision shows how complicated contractual relationships can be and the importance of having clear agreements.